Aseptic laboratory is different from ordinary laboratory. Aseptic laboratory is mainly used in biochemistry, biomedicine, microbiology, animal experiment, gene recombination and biological products research, which is collectively referred to as clean laboratory. So what should we pay attention to in the design of aseptic laboratory decoration? List the following points for attention, I hope you can understand the design of sterile laboratory.

1、樣品的轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)和人員流動(dòng)：分配實(shí)驗(yàn)室區(qū)域，首先應(yīng)考慮工作流程、樣品的轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)和流轉(zhuǎn)、生物安全因素等。

1. Sample transfer and personnel flow: when allocating laboratory areas, the workflow, sample transfer and flow, and biosafety factors should be considered first.

2、靈活性：實(shí)驗(yàn)室設(shè)計(jì)能否適應(yīng)未來(lái)發(fā)展變化的需要是至關(guān)重要的。

2. Flexibility: whether the laboratory design can adapt to the needs of future development and change is crucial.

3、安全性：實(shí)驗(yàn)室的設(shè)計(jì)和大小應(yīng)考慮安全性，滿足緊急清除和疏散出口的建筑規(guī)則，針對(duì)各實(shí)驗(yàn)室情況配備安全設(shè)備。距危險(xiǎn)化學(xué)試劑30米內(nèi)，應(yīng)設(shè)有緊急洗眼處和淋浴室。所有的實(shí)驗(yàn)室和與污染物直接接觸的地方均應(yīng)安裝洗手池，將洗手池設(shè)在出口處。洗手池應(yīng)是獨(dú)立專(zhuān)用的，不能與污染物處理及實(shí)驗(yàn)混用。

3. Safety: the design and size of the laboratory should consider safety, meet the building rules of emergency clearance and evacuation exit, and be equipped with safety equipment according to the situation of each laboratory. Emergency eye wash and shower room should be set within 30 meters from hazardous chemicals. All laboratories and places in direct contact with pollutants shall be equipped with hand washing pools, which shall be set at the exit. The hand washing basin should be independent and special, and should not be mixed with pollutant treatment and experiment.
                             

4、設(shè)立煙霧罩和安全設(shè)施：任何安全罩的放置均應(yīng)盡量遠(yuǎn)離出口處，以符合有害實(shí)驗(yàn)遠(yuǎn)離主通道的原則。裝修實(shí)驗(yàn)室要求材料防潮、耐腐蝕、不掉色；要求充分考慮實(shí)驗(yàn)室的墻壁、天花板和地面應(yīng)平整、易清潔、不滲水、耐化學(xué)品和消毒劑的腐蝕；門(mén)窗的密閉性，建議使用推拉式門(mén)，所有實(shí)驗(yàn)室要求無(wú)門(mén)檻；地面建議使用水磨石或防滑地磚。

4. Set up smoke hood and safety facilities: any safety hood should be placed as far away from the exit as possible, in order to comply with the principle of harmful experiments away from the main channel. The materials of decoration laboratory are required to be moisture-proof, corrosion-resistant and colorless; It is required that the walls, ceiling and floor of the laboratory should be flat, easy to clean, impermeable and resistant to the corrosion of chemicals and disinfectants; For the airtightness of doors and windows, it is recommended to use push-pull doors, and all laboratories are required to have no threshold; Terrazzo or anti-skid tiles are recommended for the floor.

5、實(shí)驗(yàn)臺(tái)面應(yīng)防水，耐腐蝕、耐熱。實(shí)驗(yàn)室邊臺(tái)墻面和教師講臺(tái)各配備兩組多功能插座，實(shí)驗(yàn)操作臺(tái)采用帶儲(chǔ)物柜式的，臺(tái)面設(shè)計(jì)藥品架，桌臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)考慮方便實(shí)驗(yàn)操作，如桌臺(tái)下方略凹能容納坐姿實(shí)驗(yàn)者的雙腿，實(shí)驗(yàn)桌臺(tái)每隔1m左右（或者每組實(shí)驗(yàn)臺(tái)）設(shè)立兩組多功能插座等。實(shí)驗(yàn)室中的家具應(yīng)牢固，為便于清潔，各種家具和設(shè)備之間應(yīng)保持一定間隙，應(yīng)有專(zhuān)門(mén)放置生物學(xué)廢棄物容器的臺(tái)（或架）。

5. The experimental table should be waterproof, corrosion-resistant and heat-resistant. There are two groups of multi-functional sockets on the wall of the side platform of the laboratory and the teacher's platform respectively. The experimental console adopts the type with storage cabinet, and the table is designed with drug rack. The design of the table should consider the convenience of experimental operation, such as the concave under the table can accommodate the legs of the sitting experimenter, and the experimental table is set with two groups of multi-functional sockets every 1m or so (or each group of experimental table). The furniture in the laboratory should be firm. In order to facilitate cleaning, there should be a certain gap between all kinds of furniture and equipment, and there should be a special platform (or rack) for biological waste containers.

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